A cipher created by Lewis Carroll between the publications of Alice and The Hunting of the Snark.
Unless there’s something different about this that I’m not noticing, it’s actually a Vigenère Table or Tabula Recta. Definitely pre-dates Lewis Carroll. “The Alphabet Cipher” was an article he wrote about it, not a cipher he created.
The Antwerp Owl Goblet (1548-1549). Silver and coconut.
This is the oldest known Antwerp owl goblet. The head of the owl could be screwed off, so people could drink from its body.
An old Dutch saying was engraved around the neck of the bird: ‘Als alle ander fogels sin thoe neste sois min flige beste.’ (‘When all the birds are [lying] in their nests, my flight is best’) - Decribing the owl as a bird who is active at night.
- A seventeenth-century pomander and chain
- A parcel-gilt silver pomander, made in Italy in the 16th century; features a niello inscription
- Pomander, gold filigree, enclosing a ball of ambergris. 1600-1700
- Gold and Silver Pomander, 16th Century
***Pomander - a ball made of perfumes, such as ambergris (whence the name),musk, or civet. The pomander was worn or carried in a vase, also known by the same name, as a protection against infection in times of pestilence or merely as a useful article to modify bad smells. The globular cases which contained the pomanders were hung from a neck-chain or belt, or attached to the girdle, and were usually perforated and made of gold or silver. Sometimes they contained several partitions, in each of which was placed a different perfume.